There are currently an estimated 63,700 molecular biologists in the United States. The molecular biologist job market is expected to grow by 1.2% between 2024 and 2034.

How employable are molecular biologists?

CareerExplorer rates molecular biologists with a F employability rating, meaning this career should provide poor employment opportunities for the foreseeable future. Over the next 10 years, it is expected the US will need 800 molecular biologists.

Are molecular biologists in demand?

The employment outlook and demand for molecular biologists is rather bleak. The principal reason behind this is that there is a glut of molecular and cell biology Ph,D.s in the market. This is especially true in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia. The current occupational environment means that to find jobs in their area of expertise, most of these Ph.D. holders will have to complete post-doctorate studies and publish high-impact papers. Such a commitment, while perhaps enticing from an educational perspective, imposes further financial burden, delays professional advancement, and confirms the high level of competition facing molecular biologists. The pharmaceutical industry, which has historically been a major employer and funder of research in the field, is experiencing layoffs and thereby exerting additional negative pressure on this career. These factors are forcing many aspiring molecular biologists to accept and remain for significant periods of time in roles related to, but beneath their completed level of study. Most opportunities tend to be in research laboratories with consulting firms and universities. Among the professional organizations and associations recommended to these biologists are the American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, American Society of Cell Biology, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, RNA Society, and Biophysical Society.

What’s the supply of molecular biologists?

The molecular biologist industry is concentrated in California, Maryland, Massachusetts

Molecular Biologist job market by state

State Name Employed Molecular Biologists
California 11,880
Maryland 4,970
Massachusetts 2,930
North Carolina 2,780
Washington 2,620
New York 2,520
Texas 2,480
Florida 1,920
Pennsylvania 1,810
Virginia 1,650
Illinois 1,300
Georgia 1,230
Missouri 1,120
Michigan 860
District of Columbia 850
Colorado 850
Arizona 760
Kansas 760
Minnesota 750
Wisconsin 740
Oregon 700
Indiana 640
Ohio 610
Utah 590
Louisiana 580
Iowa 550
Montana 550
New Jersey 540
Idaho 430
New Mexico 420
Tennessee 420
Nevada 410
Alaska 370
Hawaii 370
Arkansas 360
Maine 340
Alabama 340
Mississippi 320
New Hampshire 310
Oklahoma 300
Kentucky 260
South Carolina 240
Nebraska 240
West Virginia 230
Connecticut 170
Wyoming 170
South Dakota 170
Rhode Island 100
Vermont 90