There are currently an estimated 197,300 culinary chefs in the United States. The culinary chef job market is expected to grow by 7.1% between 2024 and 2034.

How employable are culinary chefs?

CareerExplorer rates culinary chefs with a C employability rating, meaning this career should provide moderate employment opportunities for the foreseeable future. Over the next 10 years, it is expected the US will need 14,000 culinary chefs.

Are culinary chefs in demand?

The fast pace and long hours demanded by this occupation typically lead to a high rate of turnover. Not surprisingly, therefore, the majority of job openings for culinary chefs will result from the need to replace those who choose to leave or retire from this occupation. Competition for the most prestigious and highest paying jobs at high-end restaurants and hotels is expected to be very strong. Job prospects will be best for chefs who combine a culinary degree with several years of experience, proven creativity, and business skills. Demand for chefs is not created solely by restaurants; exclusive retirement communities, convention centres, cruise ship companies, and private hospitals consistently hire culinary experts. Some established movie production companies are also employing culinary chefs to literally ‘cater’ to the actors, extras, and crews on their movie sets. General population growth is expected to create demand for more fine dining experiences, resulting in continued demand for innovative culinary chefs.

What’s the supply of culinary chefs?

The culinary chef industry is concentrated in California, Florida, New York

Culinary Chef job market by state

State Name Employed Culinary Chefs
California 31,670
Florida 19,670
New York 17,430
Texas 13,270
Pennsylvania 9,170
New Jersey 9,100
Illinois 8,290
Massachusetts 6,000
Michigan 5,360
Washington 5,320
North Carolina 4,920
Arizona 4,080
Ohio 4,000
Colorado 3,970
Nevada 3,940
Tennessee 3,820
Georgia 3,680
Virginia 3,600
Maryland 3,220
Connecticut 3,080
South Carolina 2,650
Oregon 2,510
District of Columbia 2,020
Louisiana 1,990
Indiana 1,940
Wisconsin 1,860
Kentucky 1,790
Missouri 1,750
Utah 1,740
Minnesota 1,730
Iowa 1,640
Oklahoma 1,430
Maine 1,250
Hawaii 1,240
New Hampshire 1,170
Alabama 1,000
Arkansas 880
Kansas 860
Mississippi 840
New Mexico 770
Rhode Island 740
Montana 720
Alaska 680
Vermont 610
Delaware 590
Idaho 550
Nebraska 540
West Virginia 350
South Dakota 300
Wyoming 240
North Dakota 100